Kursus ini merangkumi konsep tenaga dan hubung kait tumbuhan dengan air dan persekitaran. Proses translokasi, variasi dalam asimilasi karbon, nutrien, dan pertumbuhan, serta ekspresi dan pengawalaturan gen dibincangkan. Masalah fisiologi yang khusus bagi(This course covers the concept of energy and the relationship of plants to water and the environment. Translocation processes, variations in carbon assimilation, nutrients, and growth, as well as gene expression and regulation are discussed. Physiologica)